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Dog Vaccine Schedule

Find out which vaccines your dog needs and when. Complete schedule from puppy to adult, with estimated costs and lifestyle-based recommendations.

Sources: WSAVA -- Vaccination Guidelines 2022 · American Veterinary Medical Association -- Vaccinations

Dog Vaccine Schedule: Complete Guide

This calculator helps you understand which vaccines your dog needs and when to get them, based on age, lifestyle, and vaccines already received. The schedule follows WSAVA (World Small Animal Veterinary Association) 2022 guidelines.

Core and Non-Core Vaccines

Core vaccines (recommended for all dogs): Distemper (CDV), Infectious Hepatitis (CAV), and Parvovirus (CPV). These three are combined in a trivalent vaccine called DHP and represent the minimum essential for every dog.

Non-core vaccines (recommended based on risk): Leptospirosis (transmitted by rats and stagnant water), Rabies (required for international travel), Parainfluenza and Bordetella (protect against "kennel cough").

The Puppy Vaccination Cycle

The puppy is born protected by maternal antibodies, which gradually decline. The vaccination cycle starts at 6-8 weeks with 3 doses: 6-8 weeks (first DHP), 10-12 weeks (second DHP + Leptospirosis dose 1), 14-16 weeks (third DHP + Leptospirosis dose 2 + Rabies if needed).

Adult Boosters

After the puppy cycle, the first booster is at 12 months. Subsequently: DHP every 3 years (WSAVA guidelines show immunity lasts at least 3 years), Leptospirosis annually, and Rabies every 1-3 years depending on vaccine used.

Costs and Where to Vaccinate

The puppy vaccination cycle costs approximately $150-350 (3 sessions with examination). Annual boosters cost $40-100 per session. Prices vary significantly by region and veterinary practice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which vaccines are required for dogs?▼
Core vaccines are strongly recommended by all veterinarians: DHP (Distemper, Hepatitis, Parvovirus). These diseases can be fatal, especially in puppies. Rabies is legally required in many jurisdictions for licensing and is mandatory for international travel.
When should a puppy get its first vaccine?▼
The first vaccine (DHP) is given between 6 and 8 weeks of age. Before this age, the puppy is protected by maternal antibodies from colostrum. The complete cycle involves 3 doses given 3-4 weeks apart.
How often should dog vaccines be boosted?▼
Per WSAVA 2022 guidelines: core vaccines (DHP) provide immunity for at least 3 years after the initial cycle. Leptospirosis and Parainfluenza require annual boosters due to shorter immunity. Your vet will adapt the protocol to your dog's lifestyle.